Governor: Wang Zhonglin
Party Chief: Wang Menghui
Population: Approximately 58.3 million (2021)
Density: 310 people per square kilometer
Area: 185,900 square kilometers
Major Cities: Wuhan, Huangshi, Shiyan, Jingzhou (formerly Shashi), Xiangyang (formerly Xiangfan), Yichang
GDP: ¥5.274 trillion (approximately US$784.1 billion) in 2021
Major Nationalities: Han (95.6%), Tujia (3.7%), Miao (0.4%)
Prefecture-level divisions: 13
County-level divisions: 102
Hubei Province, located in the heart of China,40 is a dynamic region known for its rich history and economic significance. The province, whose name means “north of the lake,” refers to its position north of Dongting Lake. Its capital, Wuhan, is a major transportation hub and a leading city in central China. Hubei covers an area of 185,900 square kilometers and boasts a population of approximately 58.3 million people. The province is characterized by its diverse geography, which includes mountains, rivers, and fertile plains, and it experiences a subtropical humid monsoon climate with distinct seasons.
Economically, Hubei is a powerhouse with a GDP of ¥5.274 trillion (around US$784.1 billion) as of 2021. The province is home to several major cities, including Wuhan, Huangshi, Shiyan, Jingzhou, Xiangyang, and Yichang, each contributing to its robust industrial and technological sectors. Hubei’s cultural heritage is also notable, with significant historical sites and a population primarily composed of Han Chinese, along with Tujia and Miao ethnic minorities. The province’s strategic importance and cultural richness make it a key player in China’s ongoing development and modernization efforts (Wikipedia)